Ultraviolet B

Definition of ultraviolet B radiation
National Cancer Institute

ultraviolet B radiation

(UL-truh-VY-oh-let B RAY-dee-AY-shun)
Invisible rays that are part of the energy that comes from the sun. Ultraviolet B radiation causes sunburn, darkening and thickening of the outer layer of the skin, and melanoma and other types of skin cancer. It may also cause problems with the eyes and the immune system. Skin specialists recommend that people use sunscreens that protect the skin from ultraviolet radiation. In medicine, ultraviolet B radiation also comes from special lamps or a laser and is used to treat certain skin conditions such as psoriasis, vitiligo, and skin tumors of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Also called UVB radiation.

Source: NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms