enveloped virus

Definition of enveloped virus

enveloped virus

(EN-veh-lupt VY-rus)
A virus that has an outer wrapping or envelope. This envelope comes from the infected cell, or host, in a process called "budding off." During the budding process, newly formed virus particles become "enveloped" or wrapped in an outer coat that is made from a small piece of the cell's plasma membrane. The envelope may play a role in helping a virus survive and infect other cells.

Source: NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms