Ning Tsao, PhD

Ning Tsao, PhD

Primary Academic Title

Instructor, Department of Pathology & Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine

Research Interest

I have a broad interest in genome regulation through various cellular mechanisms and how perturbing any of these mechanisms results in genome instability and cancer development. Previously, I focused on the mechanisms of how nucleotide metabolism contributes to DNA damage repair, and the genomic impacts caused by the unregulated nucleotide metabolism. My current research focuses on how RNA and RNA alkylation impact genome stability. Specifically, we have demonstrated a key role in alkylated RNA in activating DNA damage repair (Tsao et al., Mol Cell 2021). My ongoing work is to understand how various types of RNA damage impact genome integrity, and how these mechanisms determine cancer cells’ susceptibility to established therapeutic agents.

Education

  • 2015: PhD, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

Training

  • 2007 - 2015: Graduate Student Researcher , Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan
  • 2016 - 2017: Postdoc , Genomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
  • 2017 - 2019: Postdoc, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN

Selected Research Publications

YTHDC1 cooperates with the THO complex to prevent RNA-damage-induced DNA breaks.
  • Tsao N, Lombardi PM, Park A, [...] Mosammaparast N
  • Mol Cell 2025
YTHDC1 cooperates with the THO complex to prevent RNA damage-induced DNA breaks.
  • Tsao N, Olabode J, Rodell R, [...] Mosammaparast N
  • bioRxiv 2024
How RNA impacts DNA repair.
  • Tsao N, Ashour ME, Mosammaparast N
  • DNA Repair (Amst) 2023
Extended DNA threading through a dual-engine motor module of the activating signal co-integrator 1 complex.
  • Jia J, Hilal T, Bohnsack KE, [...] Tsao N, [...] Wahl MC
  • Nat Commun 2023
SMYD3 Impedes Small Cell Lung Cancer Sensitivity to Alkylation Damage through RNF113A Methylation-Phosphorylation Cross-talk.
  • Lukinović V, Hausmann S, Roth GS, [...] Tsao N, [...] Reynoird N
  • Cancer Discov 2022

View All Publications